Possums, also known as opossums, are common backyard pests that can be a nuisance to homeowners. They are known to carry diseases, damage property, and create unpleasant odors. Therefore, it’s important to take steps to get rid of possums in your yard if you encounter them.
There are a variety of methods you can use to get rid of possums in your yard, including:
- Trapping and removal: This is the most effective way to get rid of possums in your yard. You can use a live trap baited with fruit or vegetables to catch the possum, then release it in a wooded area far from your home.
- Exclusion: You can also prevent possums from entering your yard by sealing up any holes or gaps in your fence or foundation. Make sure to also remove any sources of food or water that may be attracting the possums.
- Repellents: There are a number of commercial possum repellents available that you can use to keep possums away from your yard. These repellents typically contain ingredients that possums find unpleasant, such as capsaicin or peppermint oil.
It’s important to note that possums are protected by law in some areas, so it’s important to check your local regulations before taking any action to remove them.
1. Trapping
Trapping is the most effective way to get rid of possums in your yard. Possums are nocturnal animals, so it is best to set traps at night. You can use a live trap baited with fruit or vegetables. Once the possum is trapped, you can release it in a wooded area far from your home.
There are a few things to keep in mind when trapping possums. First, make sure that the trap is large enough for the possum. Second, place the trap in an area where the possum is likely to travel. Third, bait the trap with something that the possum will find irresistible, such as fruit or vegetables. Finally, check the trap regularly and release the possum as soon as possible.
Trapping is an effective way to get rid of possums in your yard, but it is important to do so humanely. Always release the possum in a wooded area far from your home, and never harm the animal.
2. Exclusion
Exclusion is an effective method of preventing possums from entering your yard in the first place. This can be achieved by sealing up any holes or gaps in your fence or foundation, removing any sources of food or water that may be attracting the possums, and trimming back any overgrown vegetation that may be providing them with shelter.
- Sealing up holes and gaps: Possums can enter your yard through even the smallest of holes or gaps. Be sure to inspect your fence and foundation for any openings and seal them up with caulk or expanding foam.
- Removing sources of food and water: Possums are attracted to food and water, so it is important to remove any sources of these from your yard. This includes pet food, bird seed, and compost piles. Be sure to also keep your garbage cans sealed tightly.
- Trimming back vegetation: Overgrown vegetation can provide possums with shelter and hiding places. Be sure to trim back any bushes or trees that are close to your home or fence.
Exclusion can be a very effective way to get rid of possums in your yard. By taking these steps, you can make your yard less appealing to possums and encourage them to find another place to live.
3. Repellents
Repellents are a common method of deterring possums from entering your yard. They work by emitting a scent or taste that possums find unpleasant. There are a variety of commercial possum repellents available, as well as some natural repellents that you can make yourself.
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Commercial repellents: There are a number of commercial possum repellents available, both in liquid and granular form. These repellents typically contain ingredients such as capsaicin, peppermint oil, or ammonia, which possums find unpleasant.
To use commercial repellents, simply apply them around the perimeter of your yard, paying special attention to areas where possums are likely to enter, such as holes in fences or under decks. Be sure to follow the instructions on the product label carefully.
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Natural repellents: There are also a number of natural repellents that you can use to deter possums from your yard. These repellents typically contain ingredients such as garlic, onions, or citrus peels, which possums find unpleasant.
To use natural repellents, simply place them around the perimeter of your yard, paying special attention to areas where possums are likely to enter, such as holes in fences or under decks. You can also sprinkle natural repellents around your trash cans and pet food bowls.
Repellents can be an effective way to deter possums from entering your yard, but it is important to note that they are not always 100% effective. If you are having trouble keeping possums out of your yard, you may need to try a combination of methods, such as repellents, exclusion, and trapping.
4. Habitat Modification
Habitat modification involves altering the environment to make it less hospitable to possums. This can be an effective way to get rid of possums in your yard, as it makes it difficult for them to find food, shelter, and water.
- Remove food sources: Possums are attracted to food sources, so one of the best ways to get rid of them is to remove any food sources from your yard. This includes pet food, bird seed, and compost piles. Be sure to also keep your garbage cans sealed tightly.
- Remove water sources: Possums also need water to survive, so removing any water sources from your yard can also help to get rid of them. This includes birdbaths, ponds, and even leaky faucets.
- Remove shelter: Possums often take shelter in woodpiles, under decks, and in other areas that provide them with protection from the elements. Removing these shelter areas can make your yard less appealing to possums.
- Trim back vegetation: Overgrown vegetation can provide possums with cover and make it easier for them to move around your yard undetected. Trimming back vegetation can help to make your yard less hospitable to possums.
Habitat modification can be an effective way to get rid of possums in your yard, but it is important to note that it is not always 100% effective. If you are having trouble getting rid of possums in your yard, you may need to try a combination of methods, such as habitat modification, repellents, and trapping.
FAQs
Possums can be a nuisance to homeowners, and getting rid of them can be a challenge. Here are some frequently asked questions about how to get rid of possums in your yard:
Question 1: What is the most effective way to get rid of possums in my yard?
The most effective way to get rid of possums in your yard is to trap them and remove them. You can use a live trap baited with fruit or vegetables to catch the possum, then release it in a wooded area far from your home.
Question 2: How can I prevent possums from entering my yard?
You can prevent possums from entering your yard by sealing up any holes or gaps in your fence or foundation, removing any sources of food or water that may be attracting the possums, and trimming back any overgrown vegetation that may be providing them with shelter.
Question 3: Are there any natural ways to repel possums?
Yes, there are a number of natural ways to repel possums, such as using garlic, onions, or citrus peels. You can place these items around the perimeter of your yard, paying special attention to areas where possums are likely to enter.
Question 4: Is it legal to kill possums?
The legality of killing possums varies from state to state. In some states, it is legal to kill possums if they are causing damage to your property. However, it is always best to consult with your local wildlife authorities before taking any action.
Question 5: What should I do if I find a baby possum in my yard?
If you find a baby possum in your yard, it is best to leave it alone. The mother possum is likely nearby and will come back to care for her baby. If you are concerned about the baby possum, you can contact a local wildlife rehabilitator.
Question 6: How can I keep possums out of my garden?
To keep possums out of your garden, you can try using a fence, netting, or repellents. You can also remove any sources of food or water that may be attracting the possums, such as pet food or compost piles.
Conclusion
Possums can be a nuisance to homeowners, but there are a number of effective ways to get rid of them. Trapping and removal is the most effective method, but exclusion, repellents, and habitat modification can also be effective. It is important to be patient and persistent when trying to get rid of possums, as they can be very resourceful animals. If you are having trouble getting rid of possums on your own, you may need to contact a professional wildlife removal service.
By taking the steps outlined in this article, you can get rid of possums in your yard and prevent them from returning.